Share, Send, or Save
Depression symptoms Diagnosing depression

lthough there is no blood test to diagnose depression, there are well-developed clinical guidelines used by health care professionals to diagnose major depressive disorder. One of these guidelines, developed by the American Psychiatric Association, is called the DSM-IV®. Your health care professional may ask you questions based on this established diagnostic tool.

According to the DSM-IV, major depressive disorder (or "depression") is diagnosed when five or more of the following symptoms of depression are present for most of the day, nearly every day for at least 2 weeks. At least one of the symptoms must be either persistent sad or “empty” feelings or loss of interest in activities.

Symptoms of depression

Here are some depression symptoms included in the DSM-IV:

  • Constant sadness
  • Irritability
  • Hopelessness
  • Feeling worthless or guilty for no reason
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Low energy or fatigue
  • Significant weight change
Call a health care professional right away if you or a family member has any of the following symptoms, especially if they are new, worse, or worry you.
  • Thoughts about suicide or dying
  • Attempts to commit suicide
  • Depressed mood
  • Feeling very agitated or restless
  • Panic attacks
  • Trouble sleeping (insomnia)
  • New or worse irritability
  • Acting aggressive, being angry or violent
  • Acting on dangerous impulses
Depression symptoms
  • Loss of interest in favorite activities
  • Difficulty concentrating

Be sure to tell your health care professional if you’re experiencing any of these symptoms. Share whether your symptoms are affecting your ability to function at home, at work, or in social settings.

Successfully treating depression is a realistic goal. Seeking treatment can be difficult, but it means that you have the courage to look for a way to feel better.

What Would You Like to Do Next?
Important Safety Information About PRISTIQ
Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior in children, teens, and young adults. Depression and certain other psychiatric disorders are themselves associated with increases in the risk of suicide. Patients of all ages who are started on antidepressant therapy or when the dose is changed should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior such as becoming agitated, irritable, hostile, aggressive, impulsive, or restless. Should these occur, report them to a doctor right away. PRISTIQ is not approved for use in children under 18.

Do not take PRISTIQ if you are allergic to desvenlafaxine, venlafaxine, or any of the ingredients in PRISTIQ. Do not take PRISTIQ if you currently take, or have taken within the last 14 days, any medicine known as an MAOI (including intravenous methylene blue or the antibiotic linezolid).

The health information contained herein is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace discussions with a health care provider. All decisions regarding patient care must be made with a health care provider, considering the unique characteristics of the patient.

The product information provided in this site is intended for residents of the United States. The products discussed herein may have different product labeling in different countries.

 
 
Copyright © 2013 Pfizer Inc. All rights reserved. PQP533710-01